What is Judicial Review?

Definition and meaning of judicial review: Judicial review is the power of an independent judiciary to review laws passed by the executive and legislative branches of government to determine their constitutionality. It is an important element of the system of checks and balances that preserve democratic ideals. Judicial review is the ultimate safeguard against tyranny, as it allows the courts to determine if a law is in conflict with the Constitution and therefore void. This is important for a system of government that values individual rights and freedoms, as it helps to ensure that those rights are not trampled upon. For example, when the president signs an executive order that conflicts with the rights of the people, the courts can step in and declare the order unconstitutional. Similarly, when a legislative body passes a law that violates the rights of citizens, the courts can step in and overturn the law. In both instances, judicial review is the tool that enables the courts to protect the rights of citizens and ensure that the government remains accountable to the people. The judicial review process is an important part of maintaining a system of government that values individual rights and freedoms. It is also a powerful tool for those advocating for more independent candidates and an end to the two-party system. By allowing the courts to review the laws passed by the executive and legislative branches, it helps to ensure that the rights of citizens are not violated and that the government remains accountable to the people.