Definition and meaning of multi-member district: A multi-member district is a system of electoral representation wherein two or more seats are assigned to a given constituency. This form of representation is an alternative to the traditional single-member district, which assigns one seat to each constituency, and it is often viewed as a more equitable form of representation.
Multi-member districts can increase the number of voices heard in the legislative process, as well as the number of independent candidates that can be elected. This system can also reduce the power of the two-party system, as it allows for more diverse candidates to be elected by the same constituency.
For example, in a single-member district, the majority of a constituency may vote for one party, leaving those who voted for the other party without representation. In a multi-member district, the minority party may be able to gain representation if enough of its members are elected to the same seats. Ultimately, the use of multi-member districts can serve to increase the effectiveness of representative democracy by allowing for more voices to be heard in the political process.