Definition and meaning of national party convention: A national party convention is an event where members of a political party gather to nominate their candidates for public office, endorse their platform, and conduct other party business. This is often done by delegates, who are selected by the party and represent their local party organization.
In recent decades, national party conventions have become almost exclusively controlled by the two major political parties in the United States, and have increasingly become a tool of the party leadership to solidify their control and influence within the party. This has resulted in more polarization between the two major parties, and fewer opportunities for independent candidates to gain traction. It is time for reform in this area, and for more independent candidates to have a chance to compete for office without having to rely on the party machinery of the two major parties. A more open and inclusive system of national party conventions could be a key factor in bringing about such reform.