Top Issues for South Dakota Voters in 2024

As the people of South Dakota head to the polls in 2024, voters and candidates alike need to be informed about the key issues shaping the state. The upcoming elections are poised to influence policy and governance, so understanding these issues can help voters make informed choices and guide candidates in addressing the state’s most pressing concerns.

Though sparsely populated, the Mount Rushmore State looms large, both in terms of land and political discourse. From the impact of figures like George McGovern in decades past to Governor Kristi Noem and Senator John Thune today, South Dakota has produced voices that help shape the national dialogue. However, all politics is local at the heart of it, and those famous names became so by addressing the issues South Dakotans care about. 

What are the most pressing election issues in South Dakota for 2024, and what are the policy questions that challenge its politics? Future leaders will need to successfully address these matters of public policy.

Top Issues in South Dakota

As with many states, there are a range of issues affecting communities throughout the state of South Dakota. Here are five of the top issues facing politicians and voters in the state:

#1: Education Funding and Reform

Education remains a top priority for South Dakota voters. Recent debates have centered around increasing funding for public schools, addressing teacher shortages, and improving educational outcomes. The state has seen challenges with underfunded schools and disparities in educational resources, which are critical issues in the 2024 election cycle. 

#2: Healthcare Access and Affordability

Access to healthcare is another significant concern for voters. South Dakota has grappled with healthcare accessibility, especially in rural areas, and rising costs. Expanding Medicaid and improving rural healthcare infrastructure are key topics. 

Medical marijuana is also on the minds of legislators and citizens alike, with several measures regarding access and regulation being discussed at the state level.

#3: Infrastructure and Transportation

Infrastructure development and maintenance are critical for South Dakota’s growth. Important issues include upgrading roads and bridges, enhancing public transportation, and addressing the needs of rural communities. Investment in infrastructure is vital for economic development and safety.

#4: Economic Development and Job Growth

South Dakota’s levels of economic development and job growth are essential for the state’s prosperity. Focus areas include supporting small businesses, attracting new industries, and addressing workforce shortages. Economic growth is crucial for maintaining and improving the quality of life for South Dakotans. 

Another area of focus is improving economic outcomes for the state’s Indigenous population. The National Park Service employs nearly twice the national average of Native Americans in South Dakota, and several Indigenous-led projects ranging from conservation to education are in the works. 

#5: Environmental Conservation and Climate Change

Environmental issues, including conservation efforts and responding to climate change, are becoming increasingly prominent. South Dakota faces challenges related to natural resource management, pollution control, and sustainability. Addressing these issues is important for preserving the state’s natural beauty and ensuring long-term environmental health. 

For example, McCook County is putting money and vacant land to good use with a proposed solar energy farm. The McCook County Commission granted a conditional use permit in January to get the project off the ground. Forward-thinking candidates could be instrumental in creating other projects that would improve the lives of South Dakota residents and bring new industries to the state.

Top Issues in South Dakota’s Largest Cities

Main Concerns in Sioux Falls

Population: 210,734

The largest city in South Dakota is facing 21st-century concerns, and independent candidates may be needed to put forth a more progressive agenda. Here are some of the top issues facing voters in Sioux Falls:

#1: Urban Growth and Housing Affordability

Sioux Falls continues to experience rapid growth, leading to challenges in housing affordability and urban planning. Addressing these issues is crucial for maintaining the city’s livability and ensuring that all residents have access to affordable housing. 

#2: Public Safety

Public safety, including reducing crime rates and improving emergency services, is a key concern in Sioux Falls. Ensuring that the city remains safe and that emergency services are adequately funded are critical issues for many voters.

Key Issues in Rapid City

Population: 82,418

Rapid City, South Dakota, is growing at an impressive rate for a city in this region, increasing its population by nearly 3% over the last year. In addition to finding innovative ways to manage growth, city leaders are trying to address several pressing issues that impact their community. 

#1: Economic Diversification

Rapid City is working on diversifying its economy to reduce its reliance on traditional industries. Economic diversification is essential for long-term stability and growth. 

#2: Tourism and Infrastructure

Community development initiatives are on the table in South Dakota’s second-largest city. Tourism also plays a significant role in Rapid City’s economy, so improving infrastructure to support tourism while preserving the city’s unique character is bound to be a key issue. 

Hot Topics in Aberdeen

Population: 28,002

While the population of Aberdeen has decreased slightly since the last census, city leaders are looking for ways to improve the quality of life for residents and draw new industry to the community. 

#1: Community Development

Aberdeen has been focused on community development projects to enhance the quality of life for its residents. This includes revitalizing downtown areas and improving local amenities. 

#2: Education and Workforce Training

Education and workforce training may be crucial for Aberdeen’s economic future. A top priority is ensuring that local schools and training programs meet the community's needs. 

Top Concerns in Brookings

Population: 24,629

This college town has recently struggled with several issues that impact the community. The city of Brookings’ fall agenda provides an overview of several priorities. Here are two of the biggest problems facing residents and city leaders: 

#1: University Impact

Brookings, home to South Dakota State University, faces unique challenges related to the school’s impact on the local economy and infrastructure. Balancing university growth with community needs is an important issue. 

#2: Infrastructure Improvements

Infrastructure improvements, including road maintenance and public transportation, are essential for Brookings’ growth and development. 

Election Issues in Mitchell

Population: 15,660

Small but mighty, the community of Mitchell, South Dakota is grappling with some of the same problems facing larger communities throughout the state. For example, many voters in Mitchell hope for the city to create jobs and industry while also preserving its small-town character for future generations. 

Here are some other issues facing the residents and community leaders:

#1: Economic Revitalization

Mitchell is working on revitalizing its economy, focusing on attracting new businesses and supporting local enterprises. Economic revitalization is key to the city’s growth and stability. 

#2: Public Services

Enhancing public services, including emergency response and community facilities, is crucial for improving quality of life in Mitchell. For example, the community is centered around Lake Mitchell, which is dealing with environmental issues that impact water quality. 

How to Get Involved in Local Politics in South Dakota

The 2024 election season is entering the home stretch, and South Dakota is no exception to the heightened political activity. Voters will soon head to the polls to elect key officials, including state legislators, governors, and local representatives. As we move forward toward November, candidates and voters in South Dakota need to understand the issues that drive their electoral conversations and decisions.

Whether you’re considering a run for office or looking to support the candidates and causes you believe in, your involvement is vital to shaping the future of South Dakota.

GoodParty.org is focused on becoming part of the solution by providing the support and resources that independents need to transform the two-party system into a political landscape that represents all Americans. 

Considering a run for office in South Dakota?

If you’re passionate about making a difference, consider running for office at the state or local level. GoodParty.org offers access to free tools, resources, and support for independent candidates. Book a demo today. 

You can also explore volunteer opportunities with GoodParty.org. Book a meeting with a member of our team to learn how you can get involved!

Photo by Tyler McEntee on Unsplash